日糧蛋白不到16%,產(chǎn)毛量就開始往下掉
發(fā)布日期:2026-07-25
來源:http://m.yexiejr.cn 發(fā)布人:創(chuàng)始人
長毛兔“吃”進去的是什么,“長”出來的就是什么。飼料配比不對,再好的品種也產(chǎn)不出好毛。
What the long haired rabbit "eats" is what it "grows". If the feed ratio is not correct, even the best variety cannot produce good wool.
產(chǎn)毛兔的日糧標(biāo)準(zhǔn):每日約需青飼料0.5千克、配合飼料100~150克。常用的青飼料有苜蓿、菜葉、樹葉、花生藤、紅薯秧及各種野草,冬季可飼喂曬制青干草。
The dietary standard for hairy rabbits is approximately 0.5 kilograms of green feed and 100-150 grams of compound feed per day. Common green feed includes alfalfa, vegetable leaves, tree leaves, peanut vines, sweet potato seedlings, and various wild grasses. In winter, sun dried green hay can be fed.
蛋白質(zhì)是產(chǎn)毛的“燃料” 。高產(chǎn)長毛兔日糧中粗蛋白質(zhì)水平應(yīng)控制在16%~18%。粗毛型長毛兔的營養(yǎng)水平要求消化能10~11兆焦/千克,粗蛋白16%~17%。蛋白質(zhì)和含硫氨基酸的供應(yīng)對提高兔毛生長速度和產(chǎn)毛量至關(guān)重要。

Protein is the 'fuel' for hair production. The crude protein level in the diet of high-yield long haired rabbits should be controlled between 16% and 18%. The nutritional level of coarse haired rabbits requires a digestible energy of 10-11 megajoules per kilogram and a crude protein of 16% -17%. The supply of protein and sulfur-containing amino acids is crucial for improving the growth rate and hair yield of rabbits.
一個經(jīng)典的配合飼料參考配方:豆粉15%,麩皮28%,大麥15%,玉米10%,米糠20%,魚粉5%,棉籽餅5%,貝殼粉1.5%,食鹽0.5%。每日飼喂3~4次。
A classic reference formula for compound feed: 15% soybean flour, 28% bran, 15% barley, 10% corn, 20% rice bran, 5% fish meal, 5% cottonseed cake, 1.5% shell powder, and 0.5% salt. Feed 3-4 times a day.
長毛兔的飲食偏好值得注意。長毛兔喜食多葉飼料和帶甜味飼料,尤其愛吃胡蘿卜。在日糧中添加少量糖蜜、蚯蚓粉、植物油、硫酸鋅等,有利于促進兔毛生長。
The dietary preferences of long haired rabbits are worth noting. Long haired rabbits prefer to eat leafy and sweet feed, especially carrots. Adding a small amount of molasses, earthworm powder, vegetable oil, zinc sulfate, etc. to the diet is beneficial for promoting rabbit hair growth.
不同生長階段的飼料策略要區(qū)分對待。幼兔斷奶后每天飼喂4~5次,飼料以精料和青料為主,不可飼喂高粗纖維含量的粗硬飼料。青年兔(3月齡后至未配種前)已基本成年,需根據(jù)體況調(diào)整營養(yǎng)。種公兔在配種期需增加飼料量,添加豆類及大麥芽以增強營養(yǎng);母兔則需適時增加營養(yǎng)以催情保胎。拔毛后應(yīng)增加精飼料和青綠飼料的供給,為兔毛快速再生提供充足的營養(yǎng)儲備。
Different feed strategies for different growth stages should be treated differently. After weaning, young rabbits should be fed 4-5 times a day, mainly with concentrated and green feed, and should not be fed with coarse hard feed with high crude fiber content. Young rabbits (from 3 months old to before mating) have basically reached adulthood and need to adjust their nutrition according to their physical condition. During the mating period, male rabbits need to increase their feed intake by adding legumes and barley malt to enhance their nutrition; Mother rabbits need to increase their nutrition in a timely manner to promote estrus and protect the fetus. After hair removal, the supply of concentrated feed and green feed should be increased to provide sufficient nutritional reserves for rapid regeneration of rabbit hair.
德系長毛兔對飼料的要求更高,每千克飼料應(yīng)含粗蛋白質(zhì)19.1%,如果營養(yǎng)跟不上,產(chǎn)毛量會逐步下降。
German long haired rabbits have higher requirements for feed, with a crude protein content of 19.1% per kilogram of feed. If the nutrition cannot keep up, the wool production will gradually decrease.
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